20 facts about the White-tailed Tropicbird:
The White-tailed Tropicbird is also known as the "Boatswain Bird" or "Longtail" because of its long tail feathers.
It is found in tropical and subtropical oceans worldwide, including the Caribbean, the Indian Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean.
The White-tailed Tropicbird has a wingspan of around 90-100 cm (35-39 inches), which helps it soar and glide over the ocean for long periods of time.
The bird has white plumage with black markings on the wings and back. The bill is bright red and the eyes are black.
During breeding season, the White-tailed Tropicbird grows two long white tail feathers that can be up to 40 cm (16 inches) in length.
The bird's distinctive tail feathers are used in courtship displays and are also thought to help with aerodynamics during flight.
White-tailed Tropicbirds are expert fliers and can fly long distances without flapping their wings.
The birds feed on small fish and squid, which they catch by diving into the water from a height.
They breed on remote islands and rocky cliffs, making nests on the ground or in crevices.
White-tailed Tropicbirds are monogamous and will mate for life.
Females usually lay a single egg, which both parents take turns incubating for around 40-46 days.
The chicks hatch with greyish-brown down feathers and are fed by both parents until they fledge at around 60-65 days old.
The White-tailed Tropicbird has a loud, screeching call that is often heard during breeding season.
The bird is considered a symbol of love and devotion in some cultures, and has been used in art and literature for centuries.
White-tailed Tropicbirds are vulnerable to habitat loss, introduced predators, and hunting in some areas.
The species is protected by international treaties, and some breeding colonies are located in protected areas.
White-tailed Tropicbirds have been observed flying up to 80 km/h (50 mph) and reaching altitudes of over 1,000 meters (3,300 feet).
The bird has a lifespan of around 20-25 years in the wild.
The White-tailed Tropicbird is a migratory species, with some populations traveling long distances to breed and feed.
The bird's long tail feathers are highly prized by some indigenous cultures for use in clothing and ceremonial dress.
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