20 facts about Zebra Pleco:
The Zebra Pleco, also known as L46 or Hypancistrus zebra, is a small freshwater catfish that is highly sought after by aquarium enthusiasts.
They are native to the Xingu River in Brazil, where they inhabit rocky bottoms with strong currents.
Zebra Plecos have a distinctive black and white striped pattern, which is where their name comes from.
They can grow up to 3-4 inches in length, with males being slightly larger than females.
Zebra Plecos are nocturnal and prefer to hide during the day in caves, rocks or driftwood.
They are omnivores and eat a variety of foods, including algae, insect larvae, and small crustaceans.
Zebra Plecos are known for their ability to cling onto surfaces using their suckermouths, which helps them to navigate through the strong currents of their natural habitat.
In the wild, they are often found in groups, but they can become territorial and aggressive towards other Zebra Plecos if kept in close quarters.
Zebra Plecos require high water quality and prefer a pH range of 6.5-7.5 and a temperature range of 78-82°F.
They are relatively hardy fish and can tolerate a wide range of water conditions, but they are sensitive to ammonia and nitrite levels.
Breeding Zebra Plecos in captivity is challenging and requires a lot of patience, as it can take several years for them to reach sexual maturity.
Females lay their eggs in caves or other hiding places, and males guard and fan the eggs with their fins until they hatch.
Zebra Plecos are known for their high price in the aquarium trade, with some specimens selling for thousands of dollars.
They are a popular fish among aquarists due to their unique appearance and behavior.
Zebra Plecos are not known to be aggressive towards other fish, but they may become territorial towards other bottom-dwelling species.
They are a relatively long-lived species and can live up to 10 years in captivity with proper care.
Zebra Plecos are sensitive to medications and should only be treated with medications specifically formulated for catfish.
They are best kept in aquariums with plenty of hiding places and subdued lighting.
Zebra Plecos have a low reproductive rate and are listed as "vulnerable" in the wild due to over-collection for the aquarium trade.
To help conserve this species, it is recommended to purchase Zebra Plecos from reputable breeders and avoid buying wild-caught specimens.
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